Recent developments in cathode materials for lithium ion batteries

被引：1356

作者：

Fergus, Jeffrey W. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Auburn Univ, Mat Res & Educ Ctr, Wilmore Labs 275, Auburn, AL 36849 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES | 2010年 / 195卷 / 04期

关键词：

Lithium ion batteries; Cathodes; Manganese; Nickel; Cobalt; HIGH-RATE PERFORMANCE; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; CARBON-COATED LIFEPO4; HIGH TAP-DENSITY; ELEVATED-TEMPERATURE PERFORMANCE; POSITIVE-ELECTRODE MATERIALS; CAPACITY-FADING MECHANISMS; SOLID-STATE SYNTHESIS; THIN-FILM ELECTRODES; 5 V LINI0.5MN1.5O4;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.08.089

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

One of the challenges for improving the performance of lithium ion batteries to meet increasingly demanding requirements for energy storage is the development of suitable cathode materials. Cathode materials must be able to accept and release lithium ions repeatedly (for recharging) and quickly (for high current). Transition metal oxides based on the alpha-NaFeO2, spinel and olivine structures have shown promise, but improvements are needed to reduce cost and extend effective lifetime. In this paper, recent developments in cathode materials for lithium ion batteries are reviewed. This includes comparison of the performance characteristics of the promising cathode materials and approaches for improving their performances. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：939 / 954

页数：16

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