Statistical methods - Does anyone really use them?

被引:14
作者
Bergquist, Bjarne [1 ]
Albing, Malin
机构
[1] Lulea Univ Technol, Dept Ind Econ & Social Sci, Div Qual & Environm Management, S-97187 Lulea, Sweden
[2] Lulea Univ Technol, Dept Math, S-95187 Lulea, Sweden
来源
TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT & BUSINESS EXCELLENCE | 2006年 / 17卷 / 08期
关键词
capability index; capability indices; experimental design; design of experiments; statistical process control survey; Sweden;
D O I
10.1080/14783360600747762
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
Students taking courses in quality management at Lulea University of Technology receive extensive education in statistical methods. To improve the education and to understand what kind of competence students need when they graduate, a survey was preformed examining how and to what extent the methods Statistical Process Control, Capability Analysis and Design of Experiments are used by organisations hiring the alumni. The result shows that the students employed in the Swedish industrial sector witness a modest use of statistical methods, while use of statistical methods in other sectors hiring the alumni is uncommon. Lack of competence and resources within the organizations are stated as hindrances to expanded use. Conclusions from the study are that implementation techniques must be emphasized in the curriculum and that different types of courses should be given - practical, hands-on courses for engineers, managers and others working in organizations. Furthermore, courses offered at universities must have a strong focus on practical problems such as difficulties randomizing experiments and that graphical methods should be favoured.
引用
收藏
页码:961 / 972
页数:12
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