Iron-based shape memory alloys for civil engineering structures: An overview

被引:361
作者
Cladera, A. [1 ]
Weber, B. [2 ]
Leinenbach, C. [2 ]
Czaderski, C. [2 ]
Shahverdi, M. [2 ]
Motavalli, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Balearic Isl, Dept Phys, Palma De Mallorca 07122, Spain
[2] Empa, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
关键词
Iron-based shape memory alloy; Shape memory effect; Civil engineering; Martensite; Austenite; Structural concrete; Recovery stress; Prestressing; Strengthening; Damping; SEISMIC RESPONSE CONTROL; FE-MN; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CORROSION BEHAVIOR; RECOVERY STRESS; MARTENSITIC-TRANSFORMATION; REMARKABLE IMPROVEMENT; DAMPING CAPACITY; EPSILON-MARTENSITE; TRIP/TWIP STEELS;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.04.032
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Iron-based shape memory alloys (SMAs), especially Fe-Mn-Si alloys, are materials that have great potential in civil engineering structures, but their application is still in a pioneer stage. Recent developments in alloy composition and manufacturing envisage new perspectives, especially in the field of repairing structures as well for new structures, when using these SMAs as prestressing tendons. This paper presents the fundamentals of the martensitic transformation from an engineering perspective as well as some key properties, such as recovery stress, corrosion resistance, weldability and workability. Finally, some unsolved aspects are collected, and new perspectives for the use of these SMAs are presented. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 293
页数:13
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