Noise-Induced Hearing Loss and Associated Factors Among Vector Control Workers in a Malaysian State

被引:9
作者
Masilamani, Retneswari [1 ]
Rasib, Abdul [2 ]
Darus, Azlan [1 ]
Ting, Anselm Su [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Ctr Occupat & Environm Hlth, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[2] Natl Inst Occupat Safety & Hlth, Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
noise-induced hearing loss; vector control worker; workplace safety; workplace noise; ROAD TRAFFIC NOISE; OCCUPATIONAL NOISE; EXPOSURE; RISK; HYPERTENSION; HEALTH; SOLVENTS;
D O I
10.1177/1010539512444776
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This study aims to determine the prevalence and associated factors of noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) among vector control workers in the state of Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. This was an analytical cross-sectional study conducted on 181 vector control workers who were working in district health offices in a state in Malaysia. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire and audiometry. Prevalence of NIHL was 26% among this group of workers. NIHL was significantly associated with the age-group of 40 years and older, length of service of 10 or more years, current occupational noise exposure, listening to loud music, history of firearms use, and history of mumps/measles infection. Following logistic regression, age of more than 40 years and noise exposure in current occupation were associated with NIHL with an odds ratio of 3.45 (95% confidence interval = 1.68-7.07) and 6.87 (95% confidence interval = 1.54-30.69), respectively, among this group of vector control workers.
引用
收藏
页码:642 / 650
页数:9
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