Sennetsu Neorickettsiosis, Spotted Fever Group, and Typhus Group Rickettsioses in Three Provinces in Thailand

被引:25
作者
Bhengsri, Saithip [1 ]
Baggett, Henry C. [1 ,2 ]
Edouard, Sophie [3 ]
Dowel, Scott F. [4 ]
Dasch, Gregory A. [5 ]
Fisk, Tami L. [6 ]
Raoult, Didier [3 ]
Parola, Philippe [3 ]
机构
[1] US Ctr Dis Control & Prevent Collaborat, Thailand Minist Publ Hlth, Nonthaburi, Thailand
[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Global Hlth Protect, Atlanta, GA USA
[3] Aix Marseille Univ, Natl Reference Ctr Rickettsioses, Univ Hosp Inst Infect Dis & Trop Med, Marseille, France
[4] Bill & Melinda Gates Fdn, Seattle, WA USA
[5] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Vector Borne Dis, Atlanta, GA USA
[6] Emory Univ, Div Infect Dis, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
关键词
MURINE TYPHUS; SCRUB TYPHUS; MYANMAR BORDER; RETURNED TRAVELERS; BORNE; INFECTIONS; BANGKOK; LAOS;
D O I
10.4269/ajtmh.15-0752
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
We estimated the seroprevalence and determined the frequency of acute infections with Neorickettsia sennetsu, spotted fever group rickettsiae, Rickettsia typhi, and Orientia tsutsugamushi among 2,225 febrile patients presenting to community hospitals in three rural Thailand provinces during 2002-2005. The seroprevalence was 0.2% for sennetsu neorickettsiosis (SN), 0.8% for spotted fever group (SFG) rickettsiae, 4.2% for murine typhus (MT), and 4.2% for scrub typhus (ST). The frequency of acute infections was 0.1% for SN, 0.6% for SFG, 2.2% for MT, and 1.5% for ST. Additional studies to confirm the distribution of these pathogens and to identify animal reservoirs and transmission cycles are needed to understand the risk of infection.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 49
页数:7
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