The impact of load on lower body performance variables during the hang power clean

被引:55
|
作者
Suchomel, Timothy J. [1 ]
Beckham, George K. [1 ]
Wright, Glenn A. [2 ]
机构
[1] E Tennessee State Univ, Dept Exercise & Sport Sci, Johnson City, TN 37614 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Exercise & Sport Sci, La Crosse, WI 54601 USA
关键词
lower body power; power clean variations; optimal load; Power training; RESISTANCE EXERCISES; WEIGHTLIFTING EXERCISES; OUTPUT; KINEMATICS; STRENGTH; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1080/14763141.2013.861012
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
This study examined the impact of load on lower body performance variables during the hang power clean. Fourteen men performed the hang power clean at loads of 30%, 45%, 65%, and 80% 1RM. Peak force, velocity, power, force at peak power, velocity at peak power, and rate of force development were compared at each load. The greatest peak force occurred at 80% 1RM. Peak force at 30% 1RM was statistically lower than peak force at 45% (p=0.022), 65% (p=0.010), and 80% 1RM (p=0.018). Force at peak power at 65% and 80% 1RM was statistically greater than force at peak power at 30% (p<0.01) and 45% 1RM (p<0.01). The greatest rate of force development occurred at 30% 1RM, but was not statistically different from the rate of force development at 45%, 65%, and 80% 1RM. The rate of force development at 65% 1RM was statistically greater than the rate of force development at 80% 1RM (p=0.035). No other statistical differences existed in any variable existed. Changes in load affected the peak force, force at peak power, and rate of force development, but not the peak velocity, power, or velocity at peak power.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 95
页数:9
相关论文
共 48 条
  • [31] Power-time, force-time, and velocity-time curve analysis during the jump squat: Impact of load
    Cormie, Prue
    McBride, Jeffrey M.
    McCaulley, Grant O.
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED BIOMECHANICS, 2008, 24 (02) : 112 - 120
  • [32] Cardiac power parameters during hypovolemia, induced by the lower body negative pressure technique, in healthy volunteers
    Rimehaug, Audun Eskeland
    Hoff, Ingrid Elise
    Hoiseth, Lars Oivind
    Hisdal, Jonny
    Aadahl, Petter
    Kirkeby-Garstad, Idar
    BMC ANESTHESIOLOGY, 2016, 16
  • [33] Sex and limb impact biomechanics associated with risk of injury during drop landing with body borne load
    Seymore, Kayla D.
    Fain, AuraLea C.
    Lobb, Nicholas J.
    Brown, Tyler N.
    PLOS ONE, 2019, 14 (02):
  • [34] Effects of a Single Bout of Lower-Body Aerobic Exercise on Muscle Activation and Performance During Subsequent Lower- and Upper-Body Resistance Exercise Workouts
    Tan, Jeremy G.
    Coburn, Jared W.
    Brown, Lee E.
    Judelson, Daniel A.
    JOURNAL OF STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING RESEARCH, 2014, 28 (05) : 1235 - 1240
  • [35] Quantification of Training Load During Return to Play After Upper- and Lower-Body Injury in Australian Rules Football
    Ritchie, Dean
    Hopkins, Will G.
    Buchheit, Martin
    Cordy, Justin
    Bartlett, Jonathan D.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORTS PHYSIOLOGY AND PERFORMANCE, 2017, 12 (05) : 634 - 641
  • [36] THE EFFECT OF ACUTE APPLICATIONS OF WHOLE-BODY VIBRATION ON THE ITONIC PLATFORM ON SUBSEQUENT LOWER-BODY POWER OUTPUT DURING THE BACK SQUAT
    Rhea, Matthew R.
    Kenn, Joseph G.
    JOURNAL OF STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING RESEARCH, 2009, 23 (01) : 58 - 61
  • [37] Mechanical, Physiological, and Perceptual Demands of Repeated Power Ability Lower-Body and Upper-Body Tests in Youth Athletes: Somatic Maturation as a Factor on the Performance
    Arede, Jorge
    Leite, Nuno
    Bradley, Ben
    Madruga-Parera, Marc
    Saez de Villarreal, Eduardo
    Gonzalo-Skok, Oliver
    FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2020, 11
  • [38] Effects of Upper-Body and Lower-Body Conditioning Activities on Postactivation Performance Enhancement During Sprinting and Jumping Tasks in Female Soccer Players
    da Silva, Vinicius Santos
    Nakamura, Fabio Yuzo
    Gantois, Petrus
    Gouveia, Joao Nuno Nogueira
    Pena, Javier
    Beato, Marco
    Abade, Eduardo
    JOURNAL OF STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING RESEARCH, 2024, 38 (02) : 342 - 349
  • [39] The acute effects of multi-ingredient pre-workout ingestion on strength performance, lower body power, and anaerobic capacity
    Jagim, Andrew R.
    Jones, Margaret T.
    Wright, Glenn A.
    Antoine, Carly St.
    Kovacs, Attila
    Oliver, Jonathan M.
    JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF SPORTS NUTRITION, 2016, 13
  • [40] PHYSICAL AND MOTOR PERFORMANCE PREDICTORS OF LOWER BODY EXPLOSIVE POWER (LBEP) AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN THE NORTH-WEST PROVINCE: PAHL STUDY
    Pienaar, Cindy
    Kruger, Ankebe
    Monyeki, Andries M. A.
    Van Der Walt, Koert N.
    SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH IN SPORT PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND RECREATION, 2015, 37 (02) : 95 - 108