Long-wavelength In0.53Ga0.47As-In0.52Al0.48As large-area avalanche photodiodes and arrays

被引:17
作者
Zheng, XG
Hsu, JS
Hurst, JB
Li, X
Wang, S
Sun, X
Holmes, AL
Campbell, JC [1 ]
Huntington, AS
Coldren, LA
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Microelect Res Ctr, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Optoelect Technol Ctr, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
avalanche multiplication; avalanche photodiodes; excess noise factor; impact ionization; ionization coefficient; photodetectors; photodiode;
D O I
10.1109/JQE.2004.831637
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Large-area (500-mum diameter) mesa-structure In0.53Ga0.47As-In0.52Al0.48As avalanche photodiodes (APDs) are reported. The dark current density was similar to 2.5 x 10(-2) nA/muM(2) at 90% of breakdown; low surface leakage current density (similar to4.2 pA/mum) was achieved with wet chemical etching and SiO2 passivation. An 18 x 18 APD array with uniform distributions of breakdown voltage, dark current, and multiplication gain has also been demonstrated. The APDs in the array achieved 3-dB bandwidth of similar to8 GHz at low gain and a gain-bandwidth product of similar to120 GHz.
引用
收藏
页码:1068 / 1073
页数:6
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
BALCERAK RS, 2000, P 3 D IMAG REC SPIE, P11
[2]   Waveguide AlInAs/GaAlInAs avalanche photodiode with a gain-bandwidth product over 160GHz [J].
Cohen-Jonathan, C ;
Giraudet, L ;
Bonzo, A ;
Praseuth, JP .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1997, 33 (17) :1492-1493
[3]   Microlens-integrated large-area InAlGaAs-InAlAs superlattice APD's for eye-safety 1.5-μm wavelength optical measurement use [J].
Hayashi, M ;
Watanabe, I ;
Nakata, T ;
Tsuji, M ;
Makita, K ;
Yamakata, S ;
Taguchi, K .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1998, 10 (04) :576-578
[4]   A WIDE-BANDWIDTH LOW-NOISE INGAASP-INALAS SUPERLATTICE AVALANCHE PHOTODIODE WITH A FLIP-CHIP STRUCTURE FOR WAVELENGTHS OF 1.3 AND 1.55 MU-M [J].
KAGAWA, T ;
KAWAMURA, Y ;
IWAMURA, H .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1993, 29 (05) :1387-1392
[5]   Ultrawide-band/high-frequency photodetectors [J].
Kato, K .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES, 1999, 47 (07) :1265-1281
[6]   Dark current reduction in APD with BCB passivation [J].
Kim, HS ;
Choi, JH ;
Bang, HM ;
Jee, Y ;
Yun, SW ;
Burm, J ;
Kim, MD ;
Choo, AG .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2001, 37 (07) :455-457
[7]   Waveguide avalanche photodiode operating at 1.55 μm with a gain-bandwidth product of 320 GHz [J].
Kinsey, GS ;
Campbell, JC ;
Dentai, AG .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2001, 13 (08) :842-844
[8]   Resonant-cavity InGaAs-InAlAs avalanche photodiodes with gain-bandwidth product of 290 GHz [J].
Lenox, C ;
Nie, H ;
Yuan, P ;
Kinsey, G ;
Homles, AL ;
Streetman, BG ;
Campbell, JC .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1999, 11 (09) :1162-1164
[9]   Thin multiplication region InAlAs homojunction avalanche photodiodes [J].
Lenox, C ;
Yuan, P ;
Nie, H ;
Baklenov, O ;
Hansing, C ;
Campbell, JC ;
Holmes, AL ;
Streetman, BG .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 73 (06) :783-784
[10]   Dark current and breakdown analysis in In(Al)GaAs/InAlAs superlattice avalanche photodiodes [J].
Makita, K ;
Watanabe, I ;
Tsuji, M ;
Taguchi, K .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1996, 35 (6A) :3440-3444