Antifungal and antimycobacterial activity of new N1-[1-aryl-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl and 1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-ethylidene]-pyridine-2-carboxamidrazone derivatives:: a combined experimental and computational approach

被引:64
作者
Mamolo, MG [1 ]
Zampieri, D
Falagiani, V
Vio, L
Fermeglia, M
Ferrone, M
Pricl, S
Banfi, E
Scialino, G
机构
[1] Univ Trieste, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Piazzale Europa 1, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
[2] Univ Trieste, Dept Chem Environm & Raw Mat Engn, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
[3] Univ Trieste, Dept Biomed Sci, Microbiol Sect, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
关键词
in vitro antifungal and antimycobacterial activity; preliminary molecular modeling investigations; N-1-pyridine-2-carboxamidrazone derivatives;
D O I
10.3998/ark.5550190.0005.521
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
N1-[1-Aryl-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl and 1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-ethylidene]-pyridine-2-carbo xamidrazone derivatives were synthesized and tested for their in vitro antifungal and antimycobacterial activity. Some compounds showed a very good activity against the tested clinical isolates of Candida albicans 685 and Candida glabrata 523. The same compounds exhibited an interesting, even if moderate, activity against the tested strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)Rv. Preliminary molecular modeling investigations yielded free energy of binding values in harmony with the corresponding experimental findings. They further revealed that an optimized balance of opposing electrostatic contributions must be realized to gain tight enzyme-inhibitor binding.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 250
页数:20
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