Evaporation rates of alkanes and alkanols from acoustically levitated drops

被引:41
作者
Tuckermann, R [1 ]
Bauerecker, S [1 ]
Neidhart, B [1 ]
机构
[1] GKSS Forschungszentrum Geesthacht GmbH, Inst Kustenforsch Physik & Chem Analyt, D-21502 Geesthacht, Germany
关键词
drop evaporation; acoustic levitation; infrared (IR) thermography; drop freezing;
D O I
10.1007/s00216-001-1132-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Evaporation constants of acoustically levitated drops from the homologue series of n-alkanes and 1-alkanols in ambient air have been evaluated by size and temperature measurements. The size of the pure liquid drops, within a diameter range of 0.1 to 2.5 mm, was monitored using a CCD camera, while temperature measurements were carried out by IR thermography. During drop evaporation, water from a humid environment with a relative humidity between 5 and 80% was condensed on the drop surface and in the case of n-pentane, the condensed water froze as a result of the evaporative cooling.
引用
收藏
页码:122 / 127
页数:6
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