Magnet Design of the 150 mm Aperture Low-β Quadrupoles for the High Luminosity LHC

被引:82
作者
Ferracin, P. [1 ]
Ambrosio, G. [2 ]
Anerella, M. [3 ]
Borgnolutti, F. [4 ]
Bossert, R. [2 ]
Cheng, D. [4 ]
Dietderich, D. R. [4 ]
Felice, H. [4 ]
Ghosh, A. [3 ]
Godeke, A. [4 ]
Bermudez, S. Izquierdo [1 ]
Fessia, P. [1 ]
Krave, S. [2 ]
Juchno, M. [1 ]
Perez, J. C. [1 ]
Oberli, L. [1 ]
Sabbi, G. [4 ]
Todesco, E. [1 ]
Yu, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[2] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA
[3] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
High luminosity LHC (HL-LHC); interaction regions (IR); low-beta quadrupoles; Nb3Sn magnets; NB3SN MODEL QUADRUPOLE; MECHANICAL-BEHAVIOR; PROTOTYPE;
D O I
10.1109/TASC.2013.2284970
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The high luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) project is aimed at studying and implementing the necessary changes in the LHC to increase its luminosity by a factor of five. Among the magnets that will be upgraded are the 16 superconducting low-beta quadrupoles placed around the two high luminosity interaction regions (ATLAS and CMS experiments). In the current baseline scenario, these quadrupole magnets will have to generate a gradient of 140 T/m in a coil aperture of 150 mm. The resulting conductor peak field of more than 12 T will require the use of Nb3Sn superconducting coils. We present in this paper the HL-LHC low-beta quadrupole design, based on the experience gathered by the US LARP program, and, in particular, we describe the support structure components to pre-load the coils, withstand the electro-magnetic forces, provide alignment and LHe containment, and integrate the cold mass in the LHC IRs.
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页数:6
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