Monoclonal antibody against H1N1 influenza virus hemagglutinin cross reacts with hnRNPA1 and hnRNPA2/B1

被引:6
作者
Guo, Chunyan [1 ]
Sun, Lijun [1 ]
Hao, Shuangping [2 ]
Huang, Xiaoyan [1 ]
Hu, Hanyu [3 ]
Liang, Daoyan [1 ]
Feng, Qing [1 ]
Li, Yan [1 ]
Feng, Yangmeng [1 ]
Xie, Xin [4 ]
Hu, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Shaanxi Prov Res Ctr Cell Immunol Engn & Technol, Cent Lab Shaanxi Prov Peoples Hosp, Affiliated Hosp 3,Med Sch,Key Lab Microbial Infec, 256 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710068, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Guangshui Tradit Chinese Med Hosp Hubei Prov, Guangshui 432700, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] Tulane Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Trop Med, New Orleans, LA 70112 USA
[4] Northwest Univ, Coll Life Sci, Key Lab Resource Biol & Biotechnol Western China, Minist Educ, 229 Taibai North Rd, Xian 710069, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
关键词
influenza virus; cross-reactivity; nervous system disease; glycine-rich domain; MOLECULAR MIMICRY; AUTOANTIBODIES; AUTOIMMUNITY; INFECTION;
D O I
10.3892/mmr.2020.11494
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Following influenza A vaccination, certain individuals exhibit adverse reactions in the nervous system, which causes a problem with the safety of the influenza A vaccine. However, to the best of our knowledge, the underlying mechanism of this is unknown. The present study revealed that a monoclonal antibody (H1-84mAb) against the H1N1 influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) protein cross-reacted with an antigen from brain tissue. Total brain tissue protein was immunoprecipitated with this cross-reactive antibody, and mass spectrometry revealed that the bound antigens were heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) A1 and hnRNPA2/B1. Subsequently, the two proteins were expressed in bacteria and it was demonstrated that H1-84mAb bound to hnRNPA1 and hnRNPA2/B1. These two proteins were expressed in three segments and the cross-reactivity of H1-84mAb with the glycine (Gly)-rich domains of hnRNPA1 (195aa-320aa) and hnRNPA2/B1 (202aa-349aa) was determined using ELISA blocking experiments. It was concluded that the Gly-rich domains of these two proteins are heterophilic antigens that cross-react with influenza virus HA. The association between the heterophilic antigen Gly-rich domains and the safety of influenza A vaccines remains to be investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:3969 / 3975
页数:7
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