Role of topoisomerase mutations and efflux in fluoroquinolone resistance of Bacteroides fragilis clinical isolates and laboratory mutants
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作者:
Ricci, V
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机构:Univ Birmingham, Div Immun & Infect, Antimicrobial Agents Res Grp, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
Ricci, V
Peterson, ML
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机构:Univ Birmingham, Div Immun & Infect, Antimicrobial Agents Res Grp, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
Peterson, ML
Rotschafer, JC
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机构:Univ Birmingham, Div Immun & Infect, Antimicrobial Agents Res Grp, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
Rotschafer, JC
Wexler, H
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机构:Univ Birmingham, Div Immun & Infect, Antimicrobial Agents Res Grp, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
Wexler, H
Piddock, LJV
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Univ Birmingham, Div Immun & Infect, Antimicrobial Agents Res Grp, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, EnglandUniv Birmingham, Div Immun & Infect, Antimicrobial Agents Res Grp, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
Piddock, LJV
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机构:
[1] Univ Birmingham, Div Immun & Infect, Antimicrobial Agents Res Grp, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[2] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
Twelve laboratory mutants and 32 ciprofloxacin-resistant isolates of Bacteroides fragilis were examined for the mechanism(s) of fluoroquinolone resistance. Five mutants had mutations in gyrA. One mutant and two clinical isolates contained a mutation in gyrB. Eight mutants and five clinical isolates accumulated significantly less ciprofloxacin than did wild-type isolates; the mutants and clinical isolates were restored to wild-type characteristics when carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone was used.
机构:
Univ Rennes 1, Equipe Microbiol EA 1254, INSERM, U1241,NUMECAN, Rennes, France
CHU Rennes, F-35043 Rennes, FranceCHU Nice, Pole Odontol, Nice, France
Jolivet-Gougeon, Anne
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Bonnaure-Mallet, Martine
Fosse, Thierry
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CHU Nice, Serv Hyg & Vaccinat, F-06003 Nice, France
Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, Fac Med, Nice, FranceCHU Nice, Pole Odontol, Nice, France
机构:
Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Microbiol, Tabriz, Iran
Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Students Res Comm, Tabriz, IranTabriz Univ Med Sci, Immunol Res Ctr, Tabriz, Iran
Yekani, Mina
Memar, Mohammad Yousef
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Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Immunol Res Ctr, Tabriz, Iran
Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Microbiol, Tabriz, Iran
Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Students Res Comm, Tabriz, IranTabriz Univ Med Sci, Immunol Res Ctr, Tabriz, Iran