Spinal cord injury-specific depression of monosynaptic spinal reflex transmission by L-5-hydroxytryptophan results from loss of the 5-HT uptake system and not 5-HT receptor supersensitivity
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作者:
Honda, Motoko
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Nagoya City Univ, Lab CNS Pharmacol, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Mizuho Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4678603, JapanNagoya City Univ, Lab CNS Pharmacol, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Mizuho Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4678603, Japan
Honda, Motoko
[1
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Tanabe, Mitsuo
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Nagoya City Univ, Lab CNS Pharmacol, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Mizuho Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4678603, JapanNagoya City Univ, Lab CNS Pharmacol, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Mizuho Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4678603, Japan
Tanabe, Mitsuo
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]
Ono, Hideki
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Nagoya City Univ, Lab CNS Pharmacol, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Mizuho Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4678603, JapanNagoya City Univ, Lab CNS Pharmacol, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Mizuho Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4678603, Japan
Ono, Hideki
[1
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[1] Nagoya City Univ, Lab CNS Pharmacol, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Mizuho Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4678603, Japan
We studied changes in the spinal segmental reflex and serotonergic (5-HT) responses in rats after spinal cord injury (SCI) produced by the weight-dropping method at the T8 level. The spinal monosynaptic reflex amplitude (MSR) was recorded from the L5 ventral root following stimulation of the ipsilateral L5 dorsal root. The 5-HT precursor L-5-hydroxytryptophan (L-5-HTP) depressed NISR in the spinal cord injured rats but not in normal rats. We investigated whether the SCI-specific depression of NISR by L-5-HTP was attributable to postsynaptic supersensitivity of 5-HT receptors or presynaptic loss of the 5-HT uptake system. Sumatriptan, a selective 5-HT1B/1D receptor agonist that is not taken up by 5-HT transporters, depressed the MSR similarly in both SCI and normal rats, suggesting that SCI resulted in the loss of 5-HT terminals and not postsynaptic supersensitivity of 5-HT receptors. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.