MEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX AND COGNITIVE REGULATION

被引:9
|
作者
Nakao, Takashi [1 ,2 ]
Takezawa, Tomohiro
Miyatani, Makoto [3 ]
Ohira, Hideki
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Environm Studies, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan
[2] Japan Soc Promot Sci, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima 730, Japan
关键词
emotion; self; theory of mind; conflict; social decision making; ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX; NEURONAL-ACTIVITY; FRONTAL-CORTEX; ORBITOFRONTAL CORTEX; MOTOR SELECTION; SELF-KNOWLEDGE; FMRI; BRAIN; CONFLICT; REWARD;
D O I
10.2117/psysoc.2009.93
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) activation has been observed in studies of many types related to emotion regulation, self and familiar other-knowledge, mentalizing, morality, reward, and uncertainty. Furthermore, the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC), which have reciprocal connections with MPFC, are considered necessary for cognitive regulation. Based on these findings, Nakao, Takezawa, and Miyatani (2006) proposed an integrative explanation for MPFC function: MPFC has a function of representing a benchmark that reduces conflict among many possible answers by biasing either choice of behavior. In this article, we review studies related to MPFC function and the benchmark hypothesis with recent new findings. Additionally, we discuss emotion regulation, which was not described in Nakao et al. (2006), in relation to the benchmark hypothesis.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 109
页数:17
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