Synthesis and properties of cadmium(II)-imprinted polymer supported by magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotubes

被引:9
作者
Zhao, Hongyan [1 ]
Ye, Yuting [1 ]
Cao, Shuyuan [1 ]
Dai, Jiayong [1 ]
Li, Lei [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hygien Anal & Detect, Nanjing 211166, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
SOL-GEL PROCESS; SELECTIVE SEPARATION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; HEAVY-METALS; ADSORPTION; REMOVAL; IONS; EXTRACTION; SORBENT; CU(II);
D O I
10.1039/c4ay02083a
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel magnetic surface ion-imprinted polymer was developed by copolymerization of magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotubes as the core, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) as the functional monomer and tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) as the cross-linker with chelating complexes of Cd(II). The Cd(II)-imprinted polymer was characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and a batch procedure. Under the optimized conditions, the maximum adsorption of Cd(II) was 27.90 mg g(-1) and the adsorption time was 70 min. The imprinted polymer showed higher selectivity for Cd(II) in comparison of the competitive adsorptions of Cd(II), Zn(II) and Cu(II) to the non-imprinted polymer. Relative selectivity factor (k') values of Cd(II)/Zn(II) and Cd(II)/Cu(II) were 15.44 and 14.32, respectively. The new Cd(II)imprinted polymer has been tested and applied for the separation and concentration of Cd(II) in tap water, with high recoveries ranging from 103.8% to 108.8%.
引用
收藏
页码:9313 / 9320
页数:8
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