The Role of ECT in Suicide Prevention

被引：117

作者：

Fink, Max ^{[1
]}

Kellner, Charles H. ^{[2
]}

McCall, W. Vaughn ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Psychiat & Neurol, Long Isl City, NY USA

[2] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY USA

[3] Georgia Regents Univ, Dept Psychiat & Hlth Behav, Augusta, GA USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF ECT | 2014年 / 30卷 / 01期

关键词：

suicide risk; electroconvulsive therapy; suicide; ELECTROCONVULSIVE-THERAPY; MAJOR DEPRESSION; RELAPSE; BEHAVIOR; PHARMACOTHERAPY; ASSOCIATION; CONSORTIUM; DISORDERS; UNIPOLAR; RISK;

D O I：

10.1097/YCT.0b013e3182a6ad0d

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Suicide is a leading cause of death among psychiatric patients, and a leading cause of death from all causes in people younger than 30 years. The rapid relief of severe depression, mania, and psychosis by electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is accompanied by the rapid reduction in suicide drive. Electroconvulsive therapy use is, however, inhibited by fear of electricity, unreasoned prejudice, legislative restrictions, and the limited availability of trained professionals and adequate facilities. This review assesses the experience with ECT in persons with suicide risk and recommends the consideration of ECT in treatment algorithms to reduce suicide rates.

引用

页码：5 / 9

页数：5

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