Applications of Dual-Energy CT in Emergency Radiology

被引：42

作者：

Aran, Shima ^{[1
]}

Besheli, Laleh Daftari ^{[1
]}

Karcaaltincaba, Musturay ^{[2
]}

Gupta, Rajiv ^{[1
]}

Flores, Efren J. ^{[1
]}

Abujudeh, Hani H. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA 02114 USA

[2] Hacettepe Univ, Fac Med, Dept Radiol, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY | 2014年 / 202卷 / 04期

关键词：

clinical applications; dual-energy CT; emergency radiology; ACUTE PULMONARY-EMBOLISM; ABDOMINAL AORTIC-ANEURYSM; RENAL STONE COMPOSITION; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; MULTIDETECTOR CT; IMAGE QUALITY; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; URINARY CALCULI; URIC-ACID; INTRAARTERIAL THROMBOLYSIS;

D O I：

10.2214/AJR.13.11682

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

OBJECTIVE. Recent technologic advances in MDCT have led to the introduction of dual- energy CT (DECT). The basic principle of DECT is to acquire images at two different energy levels simultaneously and to use the attenuation differences at these different energy levels for deriving additional information, such as virtual monochromatic images, artifact suppression, and material composition of various tissues. CONCLUSION. A variety of image reconstruction and postprocessing techniques are available for better demonstration and characterization of pathologic abnormalities. DECT can provide both anatomic and functional information of different organ systems. This article focuses on the main applications of DECT in emergency radiology.

引用

页码：W314 / W324

页数：11

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