Electrochemical mechanism of stress corrosion cracking of API X70 pipeline steel under different AC frequencies

被引：45

作者：

Liu, Q. ^{[1
,2
]}

Wu, W. ^{[1
]}

Pan, Y. ^{[1
]}

Liu, Z. Y. ^{[1
]}

Zhou, X. C. ^{[1
]}

Li, X. G. ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Corros & Protect Ctr, Minist Educ, Key Lab Corros & Protect, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

[2] Tsinghua Univ, Grad Sch Shenzhen, Engn Lab Next Generat Power & Energy Storage Batt, Engn Lab Functionalized Carbon Mat, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China

[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, Ningbo 315201, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

来源：

CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS | 2018年 / 171卷

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Pipeline steel; Alternating current frequency; Non-steady electrochemical process (NEP); Stress corrosion cracking; NEUTRAL PH SOLUTION; ALTERNATING-CURRENT; CATHODIC POLARIZATION; HYDROGEN EVOLUTION; LOW-ALLOY; BEHAVIOR; ENVIRONMENT; MODEL; GROWTH;

D O I：

10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.03.209

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

Electrochemical and SCC behaviour of X70 pipeline steel samples were investigated under various AC frequencies to elucidate the mechanistic aspects of the alternating current (AC)-assisted stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of pipeline steels in simulated seawater solutions. Results indicate that AC serves as a critical influencing factor on SCC of X70 pipeline steel by accelerating the mass transfer and in-situ-O-2-generation, and hydrogen evolution due to the non-Faraday and Faraday potential of AC, respectively. The electrochemical reactions show a maximum rate around 30 Hz, which is attributed to the periodic effect of AC frequency on the different processes; a similar trend is observed in SCC behaviour with increase in AC frequency. AC catalyses both the anodic dissolution (AD) and hydrogen evolution reactions, and greatly increases the SCC susceptibility resulting from the combined effect of increased AD and hydrogen embrittlement (HE) on the SCC process. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：622 / 633

页数：12

共 59 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 1998, CORR NAT ASS CORR EN

[2]

[Anonymous], 2007, T15970 GB

[3]

[Anonymous], 2005, CORROSION 2005

[4] Effect of bainitic microstructure on the susceptibility of pipeline steels to hydrogen induced cracking [J].

Arafin, M. A. ;

Szpunar, J. A. .

MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2011, 528 (15) :4927-4940

[5] AC INDUCED CORROSION - EFFECT OF AN ALTERNATING VOLTAGE ON ELECTRODES UNDER CHARGE-TRANSFER CONTROL [J].

BERTOCCI, U .

CORROSION, 1979, 35 (05) :211-215

[6]

Bockris J.O'M., 1970, MODERN ELECTROCHEMIS, V2

[7]

Brenna A, 2011, NANOTECHNOLOGY 2011: BIO SENSORS, INSTRUMENTS, MEDICAL, ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY, NSTI-NANOTECH 2011, VOL 3, P553

[8] Electromechanical Breakdown Mechanism of Passive Film in Alternating Current-Related Corrosion of Carbon Steel Under Cathodic Protection Condition [J].

Brenna, A. ;

Ormellese, M. ;

Lazzari, L. .

CORROSION, 2016, 72 (08) :1055-1063

[9] Analysis of electrochemical hydrogen permeation through X-65 pipeline steel and its implications on pipeline stress corrosion cracking [J].

Cheng, Y. F. .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2007, 32 (09) :1269-1276

[10] Mechanism for hydrogen evolution reaction on pipeline steel in near-neutral pH solution [J].

Cheng, Y. F. ;

Niu, L. .

ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2007, 9 (04) :558-562

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 →