Calcium Hydroxide-Based Root Canal Sealers: A Review

被引:113
作者
Desai, Shalin [1 ]
Chandler, Nicholas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Otago, Sch Dent, Dept Oral Rehabil, POB 647, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand
关键词
Calcium hydroxide; root canal sealer; IN-VITRO EVALUATION; MINERAL TRIOXIDE AGGREGATE; ZINC OXIDE-EUGENOL; ENDODONTIC SEALERS; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; SEALING ABILITY; ENTEROCOCCUS-FAECALIS; CLINICAL-PERFORMANCE; CYTOTOXICITY ASSAY; FILLING MATERIALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.joen.2008.11.026
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
The aim of this review was to consider laboratory experiments and clinical studies of calcium hydroxide-based root canal sealers. An extensive search of the endodontic literature was made to identify publications related to calcium hydroxide-based root canal sealers. The articles were assessed for the outcome of laboratory and clinical studies on their biological properties and physical characteristics. Comparative studies with other sealers were also considered. Several studies were evaluated covering different properties of calcium hydroxide-based sealers including physical properties, biocompatibility, leakage, adhesion, solubility, antibacterial properties, and periapical healing effect. Calcium hydroxide-based root canal sealers have a variety physical and biological properties. Comparative studies reveal their mild cytotoxicity, but their antibacterial effects are variable. Further research is required to establish the tissue healing properties of calcium hydroxide in root canal sealers. (J Endod 2009,35:475-480)
引用
收藏
页码:475 / 480
页数:6
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