COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE FOR SHOEPRINT RECOGNITION

被引:5
作者
Acevedo Mosqueda, M. E. [1 ]
Acevedo Mosqueda, M. A. [1 ]
Carreno Aguilera, R. [2 ]
Martinez Zuniga, F. [1 ]
Pacheco Bautista, D. [2 ]
Patino Ortiz, M. [1 ]
Yu, Wen [3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Politecn Nacl, Escuela Super Ingn Mecan & Elect Zacatenco, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
[2] Univ Istmo, Cd Univ S-N, Tehuantepec 70760, Oaxaca, Mexico
[3] Inst Politecn Nacl, CINVESTAV, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
关键词
Forensic Science; Computational Forensics; Computational Intelligence; Associative Models; Morphological Associative Memories; Shoeprint Recognition;
D O I
10.1142/S0218348X19500804
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Shoeprint marks present valuable information for forensic investigators to resolve a crime. These marks can be helpful to find the brand of the shoe and can make the investigation easier. In this paper, we present an associative model-based algorithm to match noisy shoeprint patterns with a brand of shoe. The shoeprints are corrupted with additive, subtractive and mixed noises. A particular case of subtractive noise are partial shoeprints such as toe, heel, left-half and right-half prints. The Morphological Associative Memories (MAMs) were applied. Both memories, max and min, recognize noisy shoeprints corrupted with 98% additive and subtractive noise, respectively, with an effectiveness of 100%. The images corrupted with mixed noise were recognized when the additive or subtractive noise applied was greater than the mixed noise; in this case, the recalling was around 70%, otherwise, both memories failed to recognize the shoeprints.
引用
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页数:13
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