IL6/STAT3 Signaling Hijacks Estrogen Receptor α Enhancers to Drive Breast Cancer Metastasis

被引:199
作者
Siersbaek, Rasmus [1 ,10 ]
Scabia, Valentina [2 ]
Nagarajan, Sankari [1 ]
Chernukhin, Igor [1 ]
Papachristou, Evangelia K. [1 ]
Broome, Rebecca [1 ]
Johnston, Simon J. [3 ,11 ]
Joosten, Stacey Ep [4 ]
Green, Andrew R. [3 ]
Kumar, Sanjeev [1 ,5 ]
Jones, Julia [1 ]
Omarjee, Soleilmane [1 ]
Alvarez-Fernandez, Ruben [1 ]
Glont, Silvia [1 ]
Aitken, Sarah J. [1 ,6 ,7 ]
Kishore, Kamal [1 ]
Cheeseman, Danya [1 ]
Rakha, Emad A. [3 ]
D'Santos, Clive [1 ]
Zwart, Wilbert [4 ,8 ,9 ]
Russell, Alasdair [1 ]
Brisken, Cathrin [2 ]
Carroll, Jason S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Canc Res UK Cambridge Inst, Cambridge CB2 ORE, England
[2] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne EPFL, ISREC Swiss Inst Expt Canc Res, Sch Life Sci, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[3] Univ Nottingham, Nottingham Breast Canc Res Ctr, Sch Med, Div Canc & Stem Cells,Biodiscovery Inst, Univ Pk, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[4] Netherlands Canc Inst, Oncode Inst, Div Oncogen, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[5] Addenbrookes Hosp, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, England
[6] Cambridge Univ Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Addenbrookes Hosp, Dept Histopathol, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, England
[7] Univ Cambridge, Dept Pathol, Cambridge CB2 1QP, England
[8] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Biomed Engn, Lab Chem Biol, Eindhoven, Netherlands
[9] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Biomed Engn, Inst Complex Mol Syst, Eindhoven, Netherlands
[10] Univ Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark
[11] AstraZeneca, Translat Med, Cambridge CB2 0AA, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; ER-ALPHA; INTERLEUKIN-6; IL-6; STAT3; TRANSCRIPTION; DETERMINANT; RESISTANCE; CYTOKINE; DATABASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccell.2020.06.007
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The cytokine interleukin-6 (IL6) and its downstream effector STAT3 constitute a key oncogenic pathway, which has been thought to be functionally connected to estrogen receptor alpha (ER) in breast cancer. We demonstrate that IL6/STAT3 signaling drives metastasis in ER+ breast cancer independent of ER. STAT3 hijacks a subset of ER enhancers to drive a distinct transcriptional program. Although these enhancers are shared by both STAT3 and ER, IL6/STAT3 activity is refractory to standard ER-targeted therapies. Instead, inhibition of STAT3 activity using the JAK inhibitor ruxolitinib decreases breast cancer invasion in vivo, Therefore, IL6/STAT3 and ER oncogenic pathways are functionally decoupled, highlighting the potential of IL6/STAT3-targeted therapies in ER+ breast cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:412 / +
页数:21
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