DEVELOPMENT OF A CURRENT SHEET IN THE WAKE OF A FAST CORONAL MASS EJECTION

被引:22
作者
Ling, A. G. [1 ]
Webb, D. F. [2 ]
Burkepile, J. T. [3 ]
Cliver, E. W. [4 ]
机构
[1] Atmospher Environm Res, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA
[2] Boston Coll, Inst Sci Res, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA
[3] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, High Altitude Observ, Boulder, CO 80307 USA
[4] Air Force Res Lab, Space Vehicles Directorate, Sunspot, NM 88349 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Sun: corona; Sun: coronal mass ejections (CMEs); SOLAR-FLARE; MAGNETIC RECONNECTION; ULTRAVIOLET-SPECTRA; HELMET STREAMER; ACTIVE-REGION; SUPRA-ARCADE; WHITE-LIGHT; CME-FLARE; PLASMA; DISCONNECTION;
D O I
10.1088/0004-637X/784/2/91
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
A bright ray that developed in the wake of a fast coronal mass ejection (CME) on 2005 September 7 presents a unique opportunity to study the early development and physical characteristics of a reconnecting current sheet (CS). Polarization brightness images from the Mk4 K-Coronameter at the Mauna Loa Solar Observatory are used to determine the structure of the ray along its axis low in the corona as it progressed outward. Coverage of the early development of the ray out to similar to 1.3 R-circle dot for a period of similar to 27 hr after the start of the event enables for the first time in white light a measurement of a CME CS from the top of the arcade to the base of the flux rope. Measured widths of the ray are combined to obtain the kinematics of the upper and lower "Y"-points described in reconnection flux-rope models such as that of Lin & Forbes. The time dependence of these points are used to derive values for the speed and acceleration of the growth of the CS. We note the appearance of a large structure which increases in size as it expands outward in the early development of the ray and an apparent oscillation with a period of similar to 0.5 hr in the position angle of the ray.
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页数:13
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