Clinical courses and complications of young adults with Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease (ARPKD)

被引:54
作者
Burgmaier, Kathrin [1 ]
Kilian, Samuel [2 ]
Bammens, Bert [3 ,4 ]
Benzing, Thomas [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Billing, Heiko [8 ]
Buescher, Anja [9 ]
Galiano, Matthias [10 ]
Grundmann, Franziska [5 ,6 ]
Klaus, Guenter [11 ]
Mekahli, Djalila [12 ,13 ]
Michel-Calemard, Laurence [14 ]
Milosevski-Lomic, Gordana [15 ]
Ranchin, Bruno [16 ]
Sauerstein, Katja [10 ]
Schaefer, Susanne [17 ]
Shroff, Rukshana [18 ]
Sterenborg, Rosalie [18 ]
Verbeeck, Sarah [13 ]
Weber, Lutz T. [1 ]
Wicher, Dorota [19 ]
Wuehl, Elke [17 ]
Doetsch, Joerg [1 ]
Schaefer, Franz [17 ]
Liebau, Max C. [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Cologne, Dept Pediat, Cologne, Germany
[2] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Med Biometry & Informat, Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Lab Nephrol, Leuven, Belgium
[4] Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Nephrol, Dialysis & Renal Transplantat, Leuven, Belgium
[5] Univ Cologne, Dept Internal Med 2, Cologne, Germany
[6] Univ Cologne, Ctr Mol Med Cologne, Cologne, Germany
[7] Univ Cologne, Cologne Excellence Cluster Cellular Stress Respon, Cologne, Germany
[8] Childrens Univ Hosp Tuebingen, Dept Gen Pediat & Hematol Oncol, Tubingen, Germany
[9] Univ Hosp Essen, Dept Pediat 2, Essen, Germany
[10] Hosp Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg F, Dept Pediat & Adolescent Med, Erlangen, Germany
[11] Univ Hosp Marburg, KfH Ctr Paediat Nephrol, Marburg, Germany
[12] Katholieke Univ Leuven, PKD Res Grp, Dept Dev & Regenerat, Leuven, Belgium
[13] Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Pediat Nephrol, Leuven, Belgium
[14] Hospices Civils Lyon, Serv Biochim Biol Mol Grand Est, Bron, France
[15] Univ Childrens Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Belgrade, Serbia
[16] Hospices Civils Lyon, Pediat Nephrol Unit, Hop Femme Mere Enfant, Lyon, France
[17] Heidelberg Univ, Ctr Pediat & Adolescent Med, Div Pediat Nephrol, Heidelberg, Germany
[18] Great Ormond St Hosp Children NHS Fdn Trust, London, England
[19] Childrens Mem Hlth Inst, Dept Med Genet, Warsaw, Poland
关键词
PKHD1; MUTATIONS; PATIENT; LIVER; ENCODES; ASSOCIATION; PROTEIN; GENE; SIZE;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-019-43488-w
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is a severe pediatric hepatorenal disorder with pronounced phenotypic variability. A substantial number of patients with early diagnosis reaches adulthood and some patients are not diagnosed until adulthood. Yet, clinical knowledge about adult ARPKD patients is scarce. Here, we describe forty-nine patients with longitudinal follow-up into young adulthood that were identified in the international ARPKD cohort study ARegPKD. Forty-five patients were evaluated in a cross-sectional analysis at a mean age of 21.4 (+/- 3.3) years describing hepatorenal findings. Renal function of native kidneys was within CKD stages 1 to 3 in more than 50% of the patients. Symptoms of hepatic involvement were frequently detected. Fourteen (31%) patients had undergone kidney transplantation and six patients (13%) had undergone liver transplantation or combined liver and kidney transplantation prior to the visit revealing a wide variability of clinical courses. Hepatorenal involvement and preceding complications in other organs were also evaluated in a time-to-event analysis. In summary, we characterize the broad clinical spectrum of young adult ARPKD patients. Importantly, many patients have a stable renal and hepatic situation in young adulthood. ARPKD should also be considered as a differential diagnosis in young adults with fibrocystic hepatorenal disease.
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页数:11
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