Green biosynthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using brown marine macroalga Sargassum muticum aqueous extract

被引:369
作者
Azizi, Susan [1 ]
Ahmad, Mansor B. [1 ]
Namvar, Farideh [2 ,4 ]
Mohamad, Rosfarizan [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Serdang, Malaysia
[2] Univ Putra, Inst Trop Forestry & Forest Prod INTROP, Serdang, Malaysia
[3] Univ Putra, Fac Biotechnol & Biomol Sci, Dept Bioproc Technol, Serdang, Malaysia
[4] Islamic Azad Univ, Mashhad Branch, Dept Med & Appl Biol, Res Ctr, Mashhad 977568, Iran
关键词
Sargassum muticum; Marine macroalgae; Sulfated polysaccharide; Zinc oxide nanoparticles; ZNO NANOPARTICLES; MORPHOLOGY; ALGA;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2013.11.038
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Biosynthesis of nanoparticles is an important area in the field of nanotechnology which has economic and eco-friendly benefits over chemical and physical methods of synthesis. The present contribution deals with one pot method for synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) through green process using the brown marine macroalgae Sargassum muticum (S.muticum) aqueous extract. FTIR spectra revealed the involvement of sulfate and hydroxyl moieties of polysaccharide in the formation of ZnO NPs. Pure ZnO NPs were obtained after calcination of S.muticum formed ZnO at 450 degrees C. FESEM analysis shows that the pure ZnO NPs synthesized have hexagonal wurtzite structures and the average size ranged from 30 to 57 nm. The UV-vis absorption spectra of the pure ZnO NPs exhibited absorption peaks in the UV region which were attributed to the band gap of the ZnO NPs. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 277
页数:3
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