The role of coach-athlete relationship quality in team sport athletes' psychophysiological exhaustion: implications for physical and cognitive performance

被引:78
作者
Davis, Louise [1 ]
Appleby, Ralph [2 ]
Davis, Paul [1 ]
Wetherell, Mark [2 ]
Gustafsson, Henrik [3 ]
机构
[1] Umea Univ, Dept Psychol, Umea, Sweden
[2] Northumbria Univ, Dept Sport Exercise & Rehabil, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England
[3] Karlstad Univ, Fac Hlth Sci & Technol, Karlstad, Sweden
关键词
Coach-athlete relationship; exhaustion; team sports; teammate; performance; MOTIVATIONAL CLIMATE; SALIVARY CORTISOL; THEORY PERSPECTIVE; SOCIAL SUPPORT; BURNOUT; STRESS; PERCEPTIONS; ATTACHMENT; RESPONSES; PERFECTIONISM;
D O I
10.1080/02640414.2018.1429176
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
The present study aimed to examine associations between the quality of the coach-athlete relationship and athlete exhaustion by assessing physiological and cognitive consequences. Male and female athletes (N=82) representing seven teams across four different sports, participated in a quasi-experimental study measuring physical performance on a 5-meter multiple shuttle test, followed by a Stroop test to assess cognitive performance. Participants provided saliva samples measuring cortisol as a biomarker of acute stress response and completed questionnaires measuring exhaustion, and coach-athlete relationship quality. Structural equation modelling revealed a positive relationship between the quality of the coach-athlete relationship and Stroop performance, and negative relationships between the quality of the coach-athlete relationship and cortisol responses to high-intensity exercise, cognitive testing, and exhaustion. The study supports previous research on socio-cognitive correlates of athlete exhaustion by highlighting associations with the quality of the coach-athlete relationship.
引用
收藏
页码:1985 / 1992
页数:8
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