Structure and Pervaporation Properties of Poly(phenylene-iso-phthalamide) Membranes Modified by Fullerene C60

被引:28
作者
Penkova, Anastasia V. [1 ]
Polotskaya, Galina A. [2 ]
Toikka, Alexander M. [1 ]
Trchova, Miroslava [3 ]
Slouf, Miroslav [3 ]
Urbanova, Martina [3 ]
Brus, Jiri [3 ]
Brozova, Libuse [3 ]
Pientka, Zbynek [3 ]
机构
[1] St Petersburg State Univ, Dept Chem Thermodynam & Kinet, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Macromol Cpds, St Petersburg 199004, Russia
[3] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Macromol Chem, CR-16206 Prague, Czech Republic
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
fullerene; methanol/cyclohexane mixture; modification; pervaporation; poly(phenylene-iso-phthalamide); GAS SEPARATION MEMBRANES; POLYSTYRENE; PERMEATION; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1002/mame.200800362
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Homogeneous membranes based on PA/C-60 composites were obtained and their internal morphology was visualized using SEM. The interaction between PA and C-60 was studied by spectroscopic methods. The effect Of C-60 inclusion in the PA matrix on physical properties was characterized by measurement of the intrinsic viscosity, density, and glass transition temperature. Transport properties of pure PA and composite membranes were studied in pervaporation of the methanol/cyclohexane mixture. It was found that all T membranes were essentially permeable for methanol. The permeability and so-called inverse selective separation properties were improving for membranes containing 2 and 5 wt.-% C-60, whereas they decreased for higher C-60 content.
引用
收藏
页码:432 / 440
页数:9
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