Relationship between structural and dielectric properties of Zn-substituted Ba5CaTi2-xZnxNb8O30 tetragonal tungsten bronze

被引:23
作者
Bendahhou, Amine [1 ]
Marchet, Pascal [2 ]
El-Houssaine, Ablouh [3 ]
El Barkany, Soufian [1 ]
Abou-Salama, Mohamed [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Multidisciplinary Nador, Dept Chem, Lab Mol Chem Mat & Environm, BP 300, Selouane 62700, Nador, Morocco
[2] Univ Limoges, IRCER UMR CNRS 7315, Ctr Europeen Ceram, 12 Rue Atlantis, F-87068 Limoges, France
[3] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Lab Bioorgan & Macromol Chem, Marrakech 40000, Morocco
关键词
IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY ANALYSIS; LEAD-FREE PIEZOCERAMICS; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; MICROSTRUCTURE; TRANSITION;
D O I
10.1039/d0ce01561j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Ba5CaTi2-xZnxNb8O30 ceramics (x = 0, 0.04, and 0.08) were synthesized by a conventional solid-state reaction method at 1300 degrees C for 6 hours. The effects of the Tian ratio on structural and dielectric properties were studied by changing the value of x. The pure phase formation of all prepared Ba5CaTi2-xZnxNb8O30 compositions was confirmed by X-ray diffraction. The refinement of the (XRD) data by the Rietveld method confirmed the tetragonal crystal structure with the space group P4bm at room temperature. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that the Ba5CaTi2-xZnxNb8O30 ceramics have good sinterability, low porosity and uniform distribution of grains of unequal size over the entire surface in all the samples. The average grain size is in the range of 1.3 to 1.6 mu m. The frequency-dependent dielectric properties were examined by complex impedance spectroscopy in the temperature range of SO degrees C to 420 degrees C where a structural phase transition was observed for all the samples.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 173
页数:11
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