The beauty premium: The role of organizational sponsorship in the relationship between physical attractiveness and early career salaries

被引:21
作者
Dossinger, Karyn [1 ]
Wanberg, Connie R. [2 ]
Choi, Yongjun [3 ]
Leslie, Lisa M. [4 ]
机构
[1] Suffolk Univ, Sawyer Business Sch, 8 Ashburton Pl, Boston, MA 02108 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Ctr Human Resources & Labor Studies, Carlson Sch Management 3 300, 321 19th Ave South, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[3] Hongik Univ, Coll Business Adm, 94 Wausan Ro, Seoul 04066, South Korea
[4] NYU, Stern Sch Business, 717 Tisch Hall,40 West Fourth St, New York, NY 10012 USA
关键词
Career success; Physical attractiveness; Organizational sponsorship; Early-career; Career development; Status characteristics theory; CORE SELF-EVALUATIONS; MISSING DATA; STATISTICAL CONTROL; SUCCESS; WORK; RECOMMENDATIONS; DISCRIMINATION; PRODUCTIVITY; PREDICTORS; EMPLOYMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jvb.2019.01.007
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The positive relationship between physical attractiveness and earnings is well-established, but explanations for why this effect exists are still in a nascent state. By integrating status characteristics theory with sponsored-mobility perspectives on career success, we propose that attractive individuals receive more organizational sponsorship in the form of higher career exposure and visibility and higher access to organizational resources, mediating the relationship between physical attractiveness and salary. We followed 203 full-time employed recent university graduates over a period of two years and find that more attractive individuals, in comparison to less attractive individuals, receive higher career exposure and visibility from the start of their careers. The relationship between physical attractiveness and salary is mediated by this career exposure and visibility; access to organizational resources was not supported as a mediator. Our study advances theory by introducing organizational sponsorship as a novel mechanism involved in explaining the "beauty premium".
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 122
页数:14
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