NUMERICAL TREATMENT AND GLOBAL ERROR ESTIMATION OF NATURAL CONVECTIVE EFFECTS ON GLIDING MOTION OF BACTERIA ON A POWER-LAWNANOSLIME THROUGH A NON-DARCY POROUS MEDIUM

被引:24
作者
Abou-zeid, Mohamed Y. [1 ,2 ]
Shaaban, Abeer A. [2 ]
Alnour, Muneer Y. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tabuk, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia
[2] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Educ, Dept Math, Cairo 11757, Egypt
[3] Univ Khartoum, Sch Math, Khartoum, Sudan
关键词
non-Newtonian nanofluid; heat transfer; non-Darcy porous medium; finite-difference method; HEAT-TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT; BOUNDARY-LAYER-FLOW; VERTICAL FLAT-PLATE; MIXED CONVECTION; STRETCHING SHEET; MASS-TRANSFER; FLUID; DISSIPATION; NANOFLUIDS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1615/JPorMedia.2015012459
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The problem of mixed convection of gliding motion of bacteria on power-law nanoslime through a non-Darcy porous medium has been analyzed. Non-Darcian and viscous dispersion effects have been considered in the present analysis. The governing boundary layer equations and boundary conditions are transformed into a dimensionless form and simplified under the assumptions of long wavelength and low Reynolds number. The numerical formula of the stream function, temperature, and nanoparticle distributions of the problem were illustrated graphically. First, we make a comparison between the non-Newtonian fluid and the Newtonian fluid for different values of total flux number F. Second, the effects of some parameters of the problem on the flow phenomena are numerically discussed in the case of shear thinning (m = 0.5). We conclude that, in the case of power-law fluid, by increasing both B-r and G(r), the stream function increases, and by increasing N-t, the temperature increases but the nanoparticles decrease due to the contrary behavior of the temperature. Also, an estimation of the global error is calculated by using the Zadunaisky technique.
引用
收藏
页码:1091 / 1106
页数:16
相关论文
共 32 条