Beam line design, beam alignment procedure, and initial results for the W-Band gain experiment at Los Alamos

被引:17
作者
Carlsten, Bruce E. [1 ]
Earley, Lawrence M. [1 ]
Haynes, W. Brian [1 ]
Krawczyk, Frank L. [1 ]
Romero, Frank P. [1 ]
Russell, Steven J. [1 ]
Smirnova, Evgenya I. [1 ]
Wang, Zhi-Fu [1 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
关键词
electron beams; electron tubes; microwave amplifiers; millimeter-wave power amplifiers; traveling-wave tubes (TWTs);
D O I
10.1109/TPS.2006.883386
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
A gain experiment was performed at Los Alamos using a 120-keV 2-A cylindrical electron beam with a ridged waveguide slow-wave structure at 94 GHz, demonstrating 22 dB of amplification through a traveling-wave interaction. The structure was planar with a gap of 0.75 mm and a length of 5 cm. The 2-A electron beam was confined in a 3.2-kG axial magnetic field, with roughly a 0.5-mm diameter. The electron beam was aligned along the magnetic axis of the solenoid by scribing out its cyclotron motion on a novel optical diagnostic using a procedure that depends on varying the solenoidal field strength. The transport through the structure was verified by letting the beam drill holes in a series of thin metallic foils before insertion of the structure.
引用
收藏
页码:2393 / 2403
页数:11
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