Surface modification enabled carrier mobility adjustment in CZTS nanoparticle thin films

被引:19
作者
Huang, Wenxiao [1 ]
Li, Qi [1 ]
Chen, Yonghua [1 ]
Xia, Yingdong [1 ]
Huang, Huihui [1 ]
Dun, Chaochao [1 ]
Li, Yuan [1 ]
Carroll, David L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Nanotechnol & Mol Mat, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA
关键词
CZTS; Ligand; CU2ZNSNS4; NANOCRYSTALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2014.04.027
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
As the essential building blocks of many electronic devices, solid state thin-films are attracting extensive interest. Soluble nanocrystals (NCs) make it possible to develop robust, low-cost, large-scale fabrication methods for thin-films. However, the organic surface ligands normally used to stabilize the NCs make those thin-films a NC-ligand complex which may possess varied electrical performance compared to a single component system. Previous models could only estimate the charge transportation characteristics in those films quantitatively by considering the capping ligands as a barrier of charges from inter-particle hopping. In this work, we demonstrated that starting from first principles density functional theory, the carrier mobility in a CZTS NC-ligand complex can be determined quantitatively, and guided by this model, we developed a low-cost, low-temperature technique to fabricate CZTS thin films which have a carrier mobility of up to 10.9 cm(2)/(VS). (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 192
页数:5
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