Synthesis and Thermal Properties of Cyanate Esters Containing Sulfoxide Linkage

被引:13
作者
Anuradha, G. [1 ]
Rakesh, S. [1 ]
Sarojadevi, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Anna Univ, Dept Chem, Chennai 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
NEAT RESIN; COMPOSITES; MONOMERS; NETWORKS; BEHAVIOR; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1002/pen.21365
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A series of new bisphenols containing sulfoxide has been prepared from various substituted phenols and thionyl chloride using AICI(3) as catalyst. These bisphenols were converted to their respective cyanate esters by reacting with cyanogen bromide. The structures of all the five bisphenols and cyanate esters have been confirmed by FTIR, H-1 NMR, and C-13 NMR spectral methods and elemental analysis. The thermal properties of cyanate ester resins were studied by DSC and TGA. The glass transition temperature of the cured sulfoxide bridged cyanate esters are in the range of 181-236 degrees C. The Cy(e) cyanate ester shows high thermal stability due to linked interpenetrating polymer networks formed by allyl functionality. The initial thermal degradation temperature starts above 340 degrees C. The char yield is in the range of 38-54%. The limiting oxygen index value is the range of 32.7-39.1. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 49:889-895, 2009. (C) 2009 Society of Plastics Engineers
引用
收藏
页码:889 / 895
页数:7
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