High-resolution transmission electron microscopy study of LiNixCo1-xO2 synthesized by unconventional methods

被引:7
作者
Ciupina, V
Carazeanu, I
Prodan, G
Guguta, C
机构
[1] Ovidius Univ, Dept Chem, Constance, Germany
[2] Ovidius Univ, EM Lab, Constance, Germany
关键词
LiNixCo1-xO2; lithium-ion batteries; sol-gel; citric acid; SPCS; urea; glycine;
D O I
10.1007/s00604-004-0185-7
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Single phase LiNixCo1-xO2 (x=0.3) with fine particles were prepared by two low-temperature methods: the modified Pechini sol-gel method and the Self-Propagating Combustion Synthesis (SPCS). It was found that bulk quantities of nano-sized particles of layered LiNixCo1-xO2 could be obtained at temperatures below 400 degreesC by these solutions technique. The synthesized products were characterized by structural (XRD) and thermal (DTA-TG) analyses. HRTEM was used to evaluate the purity and the phase composition of LiNixCo1-xO2. Lattice plane images give information about crystal structure and SAED patterns help us to identify the phase. Nano-crystals were obtained with minimum mean diameter about 5 nm for both methods.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 155
页数:5
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   Lithium batteries:: a new tool in solid state chemistry [J].
Delmas, C ;
Ménétrier, M ;
Croguennec, L ;
Levasseur, S ;
Pérès, JP ;
Pouillerie, C ;
Prado, G ;
Fournès, L ;
Weill, F .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, 1999, 1 (01) :11-19
[2]   Electrochemical performance of Sr2+-doped LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 as a cathode material for lithium batteries synthesized via a wet chemistry route using oxalic acid [J].
Fey, GTK ;
Subramanian, V ;
Chen, JG .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2002, 52 (03) :197-202
[3]   Structural and electrochemical properties of LiNi0.3Co0.7O2 synthesized by different low-temperature techniques [J].
Julien, C ;
Michael, SS ;
Ziolkiewicz, S .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, 1999, 1 (01) :29-37
[4]   LI-6 AND LI-7 NMR IN THE LINI1-YCOYO2 SOLID-SOLUTION (0-LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-Y-LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-1) [J].
MARICHAL, C ;
HIRSCHINGER, J ;
GRANGER, P ;
MENETRIER, M ;
ROUGIER, A ;
DELMAS, C .
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1995, 34 (07) :1773-1778
[5]   COMPARATIVE-STUDY OF LICOO2, LINI1/2CO1/2O2 AND LINIO2 FOR 4-VOLT SECONDARY LITHIUM CELLS [J].
OHZUKU, T ;
UEDA, A ;
NAGAYAMA, M ;
IWAKOSHI, Y ;
KOMORI, H .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1993, 38 (09) :1159-1167
[6]   THE EFFECT OF STOICHIOMETRY ON THE STABILITY AND AC ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES OF LIXNI1-YCOYO2-DELTA AND LIXNI1-YCOYO2-DELTA-AL2O3 COMPOSITES AT ELEVATED-TEMPERATURES [J].
OVENSTON, A ;
QIN, D ;
WALLS, JR .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1995, 30 (10) :2496-2506
[7]   Synthesis and electrochemistry of LiMn2O4 prepared using succinic acid as complexing agent [J].
Prabaharan, SRS ;
Michael, SS ;
Julien, C .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, 1999, 1 (01) :21-27
[8]   HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES IN JAPAN [J].
TAKEHARA, Z ;
KANAMURA, K .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1993, 38 (09) :1169-1177
[9]   THE LI1+XMN2O4/C ROCKING-CHAIR SYSTEM - A REVIEW [J].
TARASCON, JM ;
GUYOMARD, D .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1993, 38 (09) :1221-1231
[10]   Synthesis of high-ordered LiNi0.5Co0.5O2 nanowire arrays by AAO template and its structural properties [J].
Zhou, Y ;
Li, HL .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2002, 37 (24) :5261-5266