Linear epitopes in African swine fever virus p72 recognized by monoclonal antibodies prepared against baculovirus-expressed antigen

被引:65
作者
Heimerman, Mallory E. [1 ,4 ]
Murgia, Maria V. [1 ,5 ]
Wu, Ping [2 ]
Lowe, Andre D. [2 ,3 ]
Jia, Wei [2 ]
Rowland, Raymond R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kansas State Univ, Coll Vet Med, Diagnost Med & Pathobiol, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
[2] USDA, Foreign Anim Dis Diagnost Lab, Natl Vet Serv Labs, Anim & Plant Hlth Inspect Serv,Plum Isl Anim Dis, New York, NY USA
[3] Natl Emerging Infect Dis Labs, Boston, MA USA
[4] Thermo Fisher Sci, Lenexa, KS USA
[5] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
关键词
African swine fever virus; monoclonal antibodies; p72; LINKED-IMMUNOSORBENT-ASSAY; STRUCTURAL PROTEIN P72; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1177/1040638717753966
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Protein p72 is the major capsid protein of African swine fever virus (ASFV) and is an important target for test and vaccine development. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) were prepared against a recombinant antigenic fragment, from amino acid (aa) 20-303, expressed in baculovirus. A total of 29 mAbs were recovered and tested by immunofluorescent antibody (IFA) staining on ASFV Lisbon-infected Vero cells. Six antibodies were IFA-positive and selected for further characterization. Epitope mapping was performed against overlapping polypeptides expressed in E. coli and oligopeptides. Based on oligopeptide recognition, the mAbs were divided into 4 groups: mAb 85 (aa 165-171); mAbs 65-3 and 6H9-1 (aa 265-280); mAbs 8F7-3 and 23 (aa 280-294); and mAb 4A4 (aa 290-303). All mAbs were located within a highly conserved region in p72. This panel of antibodies provides the opportunity to develop new assays for the detection of ASFV antibody and antigen.
引用
收藏
页码:406 / 412
页数:7
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