A wave function based ab initio nonequilibrium Green's function approach to charge transport

被引:8
作者
Albrecht, Martin
Song, Bo
Schnurpfeil, Alexander
机构
[1] Univ Siegen, D-57068 Siegen, Germany
[2] Beijing Technol & Business Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Cologne, Inst Theoret Chem, D-50939 Cologne, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2208297
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We present an ab initio nonequilibrium approach to calculate the current across a molecular junction. The method rests upon a wave function based description of the central region of the junction combined with a tight binding approximation for the electrodes in the frame of the Keldysh Green's function formalism. In addition we present an extension so as to include effects of the two-particle propagator. Our procedure is demonstrated for a dithiolbenzene molecule between silver electrodes. The full current-voltage characteristic is calculated. Specific conclusions for the contribution of correlation and two-particle effects are derived. The latter are found to contribute about 5% to the current. The order of magnitude of the current coincides with experiments. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:8
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