A new phenylpropane-pimarane heterodimer and a new ent-kaurene diterpene from the husks of Oryza sativa

被引:2
作者
Zhang, Qiang [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,6 ]
Xu, Qiao-Lin [5 ]
Xia, Xiao-Mei [3 ,4 ]
Dong, Li-Mei [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Luo, Bi [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Wen-Bin [1 ,2 ]
Tan, Jian-Wen [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, South China Bot Garden, Key Lab Guangdong Prov Key Lab Appl Bot, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, South China Bot Garden, Key Lab Plant Resources Conservat & Sustainable U, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] South China Agr Univ, State Key Lab Conservat & Utilizat Subtrop Agrobi, Coll Forestry & Landscape Architecture, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] South China Agr Univ, Guangdong Key Lab Innovat Dev & Utilizat Forest P, Coll Forestry & Landscape Architecture, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[5] Guangdong Acad Forestry, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Biocontrol Forest Dis & Pe, Guangzhou 510520, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[6] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Oryza sative; Diterpenoid; Pimarane; Ent-kaurene; Antifungal activity; RICE HULLS; CHEMICAL-CONSTITUENTS; HERBICIDAL ACTIVITY; MAGNAPORTHE-GRISEA; SIDERITIS-SYRIACA; MOMILACTONE-B; GROWTH; ALLELOCHEMICALS; INHIBITORS; DUCKWEED;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytol.2018.01.019
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
A new phenylpropane-pimarane heterodimer, 2-[(E)-3-(4 hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) allylidene] momilactone A (1), and a new ent-kaurene diterpene, ent-3 alpha, 16 alpha-dihydroxy-kauran-19-oic acid (2), were isolated from the rice husks of Oryza sative L., along with a known ent-kaurene diterpenoid ent-7-oxo-kaur-15-en-19-oic acid (3). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic means, including nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and mass spectrometry (MS) techniques. Compound 3 was isolated as a natural product for the first time. These compounds were tested for their in vitro antifungal activity against rice pathogenic fungi Magnaporthe grisea and Rhizoctonia solani. Compounds 1 and 3 were found to show anti-fungal activity against M. grisea and R. solani with MIC values ranging from 6.25 to 25 mu g/mL. No inhibitory activity was detected for compound 2 in this bioassay.
引用
收藏
页码:120 / 124
页数:5
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