Modification of surface energy in nuclear multifragmentation

被引:37
作者
Botvina, A. S. [1 ]
Buyukcizmeci, N.
Erdogan, M.
Lukasik, J.
Mishustin, I. N.
Ogul, R.
Trautmann, W.
机构
[1] Schwerionenforsch GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, RU-117312 Moscow, Russia
[3] Selcuk Univ, Dept Phys, TR-42079 Konya, Turkey
[4] H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland
[5] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Adv Studies, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
[6] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, RU-123182 Moscow, Russia
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2006年 / 74卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.74.044609
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Within the statistical multifragmentation model we study modifications of the surface and symmetry energy of primary fragments in the freeze-out volume. The ALADIN experimental data on multifragmentation obtained in reactions induced by high-energy projectiles with different neutron richness are analyzed. We have extracted the isospin dependence of the surface energy coefficient at different degrees of fragmentation. We conclude that the surface energy of hot fragments produced in multifragmentation reactions differs from the values extracted for isolated nuclei at low excitation. At high fragment multiplicity, it becomes nearly independent of the neutron content of the fragments.
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页数:10
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