Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Outcomes of a Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention Intervention for Culturally-Diverse, Low-Income Women in Substance Use Disorder Treatment

被引:50
作者
Amaro, Hortensia [1 ]
Spear, Suzanne [1 ]
Vallejo, Zayda [2 ]
Conron, Kerith [3 ]
Black, David S. [1 ]
机构
[1] USC, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[2] Ctr Mindfulness Med Hlth Care & Soc, Worcester, MA USA
[3] Northeastern Univ, Bouve Coll Hlth Sci, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
mindfulness; relapse prevention; race/ethnicity; women; addiction; stress; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; SELF-SCHEMA THERAPY; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; ABUSE TREATMENT; DRUG-USE; ALCOHOL; ADDICTION; MEDITATION; REDUCTION; RETENTION;
D O I
10.3109/10826084.2013.852587
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
We examined feasibility, acceptability, and benefits of a mindfulness-based relapse prevention (MBRP) intervention in a racially and ethnically diverse sample of 318 low-income women in substance use disorder treatment (2003-2006). The study used a single group, repeated measures design. Participant satisfaction was high (M = 3.4, SD = .3), but completion was modest (36%). Linear regressions examining change in addiction severity and psychological functioning by dosage showed that higher dosage was associated with reduced alcohol (beta = -.07, p < .05), drug severity (beta = -.04, p < .05), and perceived stress (beta = -2.29, p < .05) at 12 months. Further research on MBRP efficacy for this population is warranted. The study's limitations are noted.
引用
收藏
页码:547 / 559
页数:13
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