Uncatalyzed and catalyzed NO and N2O reaction using various catalysts and binary barium mixtures supported on activated carbon

被引:31
作者
Carabineiro, SA [1 ]
Fernandes, FB
Vital, JS
Ramos, AM
Silva, IF
机构
[1] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dept Quim, CQFB, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, P-2825 Monte De Caparica, Portugal
[2] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dept Ciencia Mat, CENIMAT, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, P-2825 Monte De Caparica, Portugal
关键词
NO reduction; catalysis; kinetics; X-ray diffraction; adsorption;
D O I
10.1016/S0920-5861(99)00218-7
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The kinetics of the reaction of NO and N2O with activated carbon, without catalyst, and impregnated with precursor salts of Mg, Mn, Ba, Pb, Cu, Ni, Fe and Co and their binary mixtures was investigated. The conversion of NO and N2O was studied (300 degrees C-900 degrees C) using a TGA apparatus and a fixed-bed reactor. The reactor effluents were analyzed using a CC/MS on line. The best synergetic effects were observed for samples doped with Ba + Pb, Ba + Fe, Ba + Cu, Ba + Mn, and Cu + Mn. Adsorption of NO and N2O (20 degrees C-100 degrees C) increased considerably in the presence of catalysts, but binary mixtures had no synergistic effects. In situ XRD was an useful tool for interpreting catalyst behavior and identifying phases during reaction conditions. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:559 / 567
页数:9
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