Pulse reversal plating of nickel-cobalt alloys

被引:6
|
作者
Tang, P. T. [1 ]
Jaskula, M. [2 ]
Kubiczek, M. [3 ]
Mizushima, I. [1 ]
Pantleon, K. [4 ]
Arentoft, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] IPU, Lyngby, Denmark
[2] Jagiellonian Univ, Krakow, Poland
[3] Inst Ferrous Met, Gliwice, Poland
[4] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Mech Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
来源
TRANSACTIONS OF THE INSTITUTE OF METAL FINISHING | 2009年 / 87卷 / 02期
关键词
Pulse plating; Nickel-cobalt alloy; Internal stress; Complexing agent;
D O I
10.1179/174591909X424834
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Electroforming, as a versatile process for fabrication of durable tools, is experiencing an increasing interest with the start of commercial use of products with micro or nanofeatures. Electroformed tools can be utilised for polymer, glass and metal replication processes and, in addition, when extreme demands, in terms of tool accuracy, process temperature and tool wear, are requested. In order to meet these demands, electroforming of hard nickel alloys is an obvious way forward. This paper presents several electrolytes from which it is possible to deposit nickel-cobalt alloys with high hardness (>550 HV), low internal stress and easy maintenance. Moreover, different organic complexing agents - as well as alternatives to boric acid - have been investigated.
引用
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页码:72 / 77
页数:6
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