Sulfur-impregnated MWCNT microball cathode for Li-S batteries

被引:12
作者
Choi, Jin-Hoon [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Lee, Cho-Long [1 ]
Park, Kyu-Sung [2 ]
Jo, Sung-Moo [3 ]
Lim, Dae-Soon [4 ]
Kim, Il-Doo [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[2] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[3] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Carbon Convergence Mat Res Div, Seoul 136791, South Korea
[4] Korea Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 136713, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
HIGH-CAPACITY; COMPOSITE CATHODES; LITHIUM; ELECTRODES; PARTICLES; NANOTUBES; DISCHARGE; CHARGE;
D O I
10.1039/c4ra01919a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report a facile synthesis, via an electrostatic spray route, of MWCNT microballs that are used as highly porous templates for effective sulfur impregnation. Mesoporous MWCNT microballs with a three-dimensional interpenetrating network structure offer a promising solution to not only maximize the energy density but also guarantee high power capability. Furthermore, the high specific surface area (175.24 m(2) g(-1)) of the microballs provides large pore volumes suitable for effective sulfur impregnation. A sulfur-impregnated MWCNT cathode showed superior electrochemical cell performance for long-term and high rate capability. In particular, sulfur-impregnated MWCNT microball based electrodes have a significant advantage to secure a mechanically robust carbon structure with better electrical contact during cycling.
引用
收藏
页码:16062 / 16066
页数:5
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