Shape Memory Epoxy Resin and Its Composites: From Materials to Applications

被引:55
作者
Luo, Lan [1 ]
Zhang, Fenghua [1 ]
Leng, Jinsong [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol HIT, Ctr Composite Mat & Struct, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
HIGH TRANSITION-TEMPERATURE; THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES; CROSS-LINKING; NETWORK STRUCTURE; POLYMER NETWORKS; RECOVERY STRESS; PLANT OILS; GRAPHENE; BEHAVIOR; 2-WAY;
D O I
10.34133/2022/9767830
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Shape memory polymers (SMPs) have historically attracted attention for their unique stimulation-responsive and variable stiffness and have made notable progress in aerospace, civil industry, and other fields. In particular, epoxy resin (EP) has great potential due to its excellent mechanical properties, fatigue resistance, and radiation resistance. Herein, we focus on the molecular design and network construction of shape memory epoxy resins (SMEPs) to provide opportunities for performance and functional regulation. Multifunctional and high-performance SMEPs are introduced in detail, including multiple SMEPs, two-way SMEPs, outstanding toughness, and temperature resistance. Finally, emerging applications of SMEPs and their composites in aerospace, four-dimensional printing, and self-healing are demonstrated. Based on this, we point out the challenges ahead and how SMEPs can integrate performance and versatility to meet the needs of technological development.
引用
收藏
页数:25
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