Pollution risk assessment of oil spill accidents in Garorim Bay of Korea

被引:58
作者
Lee, Moonjin [1 ,2 ]
Jung, Jung-Yeul [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] KIOST, Korea Res Inst Ships & Ocean Engn, Maritime Safety Res Div, Daejeon 305343, South Korea
[2] OST Sch, KMOU KIOST Joint Program, Busan 606791, South Korea
[3] KIOST, Korea Res Inst Ships & Ocean Engn, Technol Ctr Offshore Plant Ind, Daejeon 305343, South Korea
关键词
Aquaculture farm; Coastline; Impact probability; Impact time; Oil spill accident; Pollution risk assessment; SHORELINE; HAZARD; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.08.037
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study presents a model to assess the oil spill risk in Garorim Bay in Korea, where large-scale oil spill accidents frequently occur. The oil spill risk assessment is carried out by using two factors: 1) The impact probability of the oil spill, and 2) the first impact time of the oil that has been spilt. The risk assessment is conducted for environmentally sensitive areas, such as the coastline and aquaculture farms in the Garorim Bay area. Finally, Garorim Bay is divided into six subareas, and the risks of each subarea are compared with one another to identify the subarea that is most vulnerable to an oil spill accident. These results represent an objective and comprehensive oil spill risk level for a specific region. The prediction of the oil spill spread is based on real-time sea conditions and can be improved by integrating our results, especially when sea conditions are rapidly changing. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:297 / 303
页数:7
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