A fault-tolerant one-way quantum computer

被引:304
作者
Raussendorf, R. [1 ]
Harrington, J.
Goyal, K.
机构
[1] CALTECH, Inst Quantum Informat, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
fault-tolerant quantum computation; cluster states; Toric code;
D O I
10.1016/j.aop.2006.01.012
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We describe a fault-tolerant one-way quantum computer on cluster states in three dimensions. The presented scheme uses methods of topological error correction resulting from a link between cluster states and surface codes. The error threshold is 1.4% for local depolarizing error and 0.11% for each source in an error model with preparation-, gate-, storage-, and measurement errors. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2242 / 2270
页数:29
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