Predictors of the generation of episodic stress: A longitudinal study of late adolescent women

被引：143
作者：
Daley, SE
Hammen, C
Burge, D
Davila, J
Paley, B
Lindberg, N
Herzberg, DS
机构：
[1] University of California, Los Angeles, CA
[2] Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA
[3] Neuropsychiatric Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA
[4] Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1563
来源：
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY | 1997年 / 106卷 / 02期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1037/0021-843X.106.2.251
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
The effects of depression and Axis I comorbidity on subsequent self-generated life stress were examined in a longitudinal sample of 134 late adolescent women. The results indicated that specific forms of psychopathology constitute a risk factor for future self-generated episodic stress, even when controlling for prior chronic stress. Comorbid depression had a particularly salient effect in the prediction of stress related to interpersonal conflicts. The effects of family psychopathology and sociotropy were mediated through participant psychiatric status, whereas autonomy made an independent contribution to the prediction of episodic stress. These results support C. Hammen's (1991b) stress generation model in a community sample, demonstrating how individuals with depression play a role in the creation of stress, and also refine prior work by showing that only the comorbid form of depression is associated with subsequent conflict-related stress.
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页码：251 / 259
页数：9
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