Effect of Temperature on performance of 3He Filled Neutron Proportional Counters

被引:1
|
作者
Desai, Shraddha S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Div Solid State Phys, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India
关键词
neutron detectors; thermal expansion; Thermal neutron cross section;
D O I
10.1063/1.4872713
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Neutron detectors used for cosmic neutron monitoring and various other applications are mounted in hostile environment. It is essential for detectors to sustain extreme climatic conditions, such as extreme temperature and humidity. Effort is made to evaluate the performance of detectors in extreme temperature in terms of pulse height distribution and avalanche formation. Neutron detectors filled with 3 He incorporate an additive gas with quantity optimized for a particular application. Measurements are performed on neutron detectors filled with 3 He and stopping gases Kr and CF4. Detector performance for these fill gas combinations in terms of pulse height distribution is evaluated. Gas gain and Diethorn gas constants measured and analyzed for the microscopic effect on pulse formation. Results from these investigations are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:668 / 670
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] ON THE TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF BF3 PROPORTIONAL NEUTRON COUNTERS
    WOODS, FR
    BENNETT, EF
    LOCKWOOD, JA
    PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1953, 92 (03): : 853 - 853
  • [22] ON THE TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF BF3 PROPORTIONAL NEUTRON COUNTERS
    LOCKWOOD, JA
    WOODS, FR
    BENNETT, EF
    REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1954, 25 (05): : 446 - 449
  • [23] Design parameters and technology optimization of 3He-filled proportional counters for thermal neutron detection and spectrometry applications
    Mazed, D.
    Mameri, S.
    Ciolini, R.
    RADIATION MEASUREMENTS, 2012, 47 (08) : 577 - 587
  • [24] Effect of temperature on performance of Boron Trifluoride (BF3) gas-based neutron proportional counters
    Desai, Shraddha S.
    Rao, Mala N.
    RADIATION MEASUREMENTS, 2021, 144
  • [25] A new application of 3He and 10BF3 proportional counters in a polythene moderator
    Pszona, S
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1998, 402 (01): : 139 - 142
  • [26] Low-background 3He proportional counters for use in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
    Univ of Washington, Seattle, United States
    IEEE Trans Nucl Sci, 4 I (873-876):
  • [27] Array of low-background 3He proportional counters for the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
    Amsbaugh, J. F.
    Anaya, J. M.
    Banar, J.
    Bowles, T. J.
    Browne, M. C.
    Bullard, T. V.
    Burritt, T. H.
    Cox-Mobrand, G. A.
    Dai, X.
    Deng, H.
    Di Marco, M.
    Doe, P. J.
    Dragowsky, M. R.
    Duba, C. A.
    Duncan, F. A.
    Earle, E. D.
    Elliott, S. R.
    Esch, E.-I.
    Fergani, H.
    Formaggio, J. A.
    Fowler, M. M.
    Franklin, J. E.
    Geissbuehler, P.
    Germani, J. V.
    Goldschmidt, A.
    Guillian, E.
    Hallin, A. L.
    Harper, G.
    Harvey, P. J.
    Hazama, R.
    Heeger, K. M.
    Heise, J.
    Hime, A.
    Howe, M. A.
    Huang, M.
    Kormos, L. L.
    Kraus, C.
    Krauss, C. B.
    Law, J.
    Lawsong, I. T.
    Lesko, K. T.
    Loach, J. C.
    Majerus, S.
    Manor, J.
    McGee, S.
    Miknaitis, K. K. S.
    Miller, G. G.
    Morissette, B.
    Myers, A.
    Oblath, N. S.
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2007, 579 (03): : 1054 - 1080
  • [28] 3He neutron proportional counter performance in high gamma-ray dose environments
    Beddingfield, DH
    Johnson, NH
    Menlove, HO
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2000, 455 (03): : 670 - 682
  • [29] Low-background 3He proportional counters for use in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
    Browne, MC
    Bowles, TJ
    Brice, SJ
    Doe, PJ
    Duba, CA
    Elliott, SR
    Esch, EI
    Fowler, MM
    Germani, JV
    Goldschmidt, A
    Heeger, KM
    Hime, A
    Lesko, KT
    Miller, CG
    Ollerhead, RW
    Poon, AWP
    Robertson, RGH
    Smith, MWE
    Steiger, TD
    Stokstad, RG
    Thornewell, PM
    Wilhelmy, JB
    Wilkerson, JF
    Wouters, JM
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 1999, 46 (04) : 873 - 876