Systemic Therapy for Colon Cancer

被引:125
作者
Wu, Christina [1 ]
机构
[1] Winship Canc Inst, Dept Hematol Oncol, 1365-C Clifton Rd Northeast, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
关键词
Irinotecan; Oxaliplatin; 5-fluorouracil; Antiepidermal growth factor receptor antibody; Vascular endothelial growth factor antibody; Immunotherapy; Regorafenib; Trifluridine/tipiracil; ADVANCED COLORECTAL-CANCER; SUBGROUP ANALYSES; ADJUVANT THERAPY; STAGE-II; MISMATCH-REPAIR; FLUOROURACIL; LEUCOVORIN; OXALIPLATIN; CHEMOTHERAPY; IRINOTECAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.soc.2017.11.001
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Systemic treatments for patients with colon cancer has expanded broadly beyond 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy. For patients with early-stage colon cancer who are considering adjuvant chemotherapy, multiple factors such as the risk of disease recurrence, absolute survival benefit of chemotherapy, treatment toxicity, and patient comorbid medical conditions must be taken into account. In the metastatic setting, biomarkers such as KRAS/NRAS/BRAF mutation, microsatellite instability status, and left- versus right-sided colon cancer have helped oncologists to tailor systemic treatment regimens, which include chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / +
页数:9
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