Mass and heat transfer behavior of a rough vertical vibrating cylinder in relation to annular electrochemical and catalytic reactor design

被引:4
作者
Abdel-Aziz, M. H. [1 ,2 ]
Nirdosh, I. [1 ]
Sedahmed, G. H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Lakehead Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada
[2] Univ Alexandria, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Alexandria, Egypt
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Mass transfer; Heat transfer; Electrochemical reactor; Catalytic reactor; Annulus; Surface roughness; Vibration; Dialysis; TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT; OSCILLATORY MOTION; PULSATILE FLOW; SURFACE; GAS; LIQUID; DUCTS; BED;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2014.01.026
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Rates of mass transfer were measured at a vibrating rough (V threaded) vertical cylinder by the electrochemical technique. Variables studied were frequency and amplitude of oscillation, and degree of surface roughness. The rate of mass transfer at the rough vibrating cylinder was found to increase by a factor ranging from 2.75 to 6.1 compared to the smooth vibrating cylinder depending on the operating conditions. In general the enhancement ratio increases with increasing Rev especially at high amplitudes; for low amplitudes it passes through a maximum and then decreases with further increase in Rev. The data for oscillating rough cylinder were correlated by the equation: Sh(L) = 0.535 Sc(0.33)Rev(V,L)(0.5)(e/P) (0 67) A mathematical model based on the surface re newal theory was found to correlate the present data with a standard deviation of 7.29%. Implications of the present study for the design and operation of high space time yield annular catalytic and electrochemical reactors used to conduct diffusion controlled reactions was noted. Also the importance of the present results to the design and operation of annular dialyzers using corrugated vibrating cylindrical membrane was highlighted. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:595 / 601
页数:7
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