Nano-biosilica from marine diatoms: A brand new material for photonic applications

被引:71
作者
De Stefano, L. [1 ]
Maddalena, P. [2 ,3 ]
Moretti, L. [4 ]
Rea, I. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Rendina, I. [1 ]
De Tommasi, E. [1 ]
Mocella, V. [1 ]
De Stefano, M. [5 ]
机构
[1] CNR, Inst Microelect & Microsyst, Unit Naples, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, CNR, INFM Coherentia, I-80100 Naples, Italy
[3] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Phys Sci, I-80100 Naples, Italy
[4] Univ Mediterranea Reggio Calabria, DIMET, I-89060 Reggio Di Calabria, Italy
[5] Univ Naples 2, Dept Environm Sci, I-81100 Caserta, Italy
关键词
Diatoms; Photonic crystals; Optical chemical sensors; NANOSTRUCTURES;
D O I
10.1016/j.spmi.2008.10.031
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Several biological organisms, from some sea shells to butterflies, exhibit sophisticated optical systems, which have been developed during the evolution of each species. The diatoms are microscopic algae enclosed between two valves of hydrated amorphous silica. These intricate structures, called frustules, show quite symmetric patterns of micrometric and nanometric pores. Their strong similarity with man-made objects suggests to exploit the optical properties of the frustules in light guiding and optical transducing. We have found very interesting results, both from the experimental and numerical points of view. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 89
页数:6
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