Lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide/poly(ethylene oxide) polymer electrolyte

被引:304
作者
Zhang, Heng [1 ]
Liu, Chengyong [1 ]
Zheng, Liping [1 ]
Xu, Fei [1 ]
Feng, Wenfang [1 ]
Li, Hong [2 ]
Huang, Xuejie [2 ]
Armand, Michel [3 ]
Nie, Jin [1 ]
Zhou, Zhibin [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Large Format Battery Mat & Syst, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
[3] CIC Energigune, Alberto Einstein 4801510, Minano Alava, Spain
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide Poly(ethylene oxide); Solid polymer electrolytes; Lithium polymer battery; IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; COMPOSITE ELECTROLYTES; BATTERY DEVELOPMENT; NEGATIVE ELECTRODE; POLYETHYLENE OXIDE; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; PHASE-DIAGRAMS; PEO; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2014.04.099
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
New solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) comprising of lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) and high molecular weight poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO, M-v =5 x 10(6) g mol(-1)) have been prepared and characterized, and are comparatively studied with the representative SPEs, Li[N(SO2CF3)(2)](LiTFSI)/PEO, at a molar ratio of EO/Li+ = 20. Their physicochemical properties have been investigated in terms of phase transition behavior, ionic conductivity, lithium-ion transference number (t(Li)(+)), electrochemical stability, and with particular attention to the interfacial behavior between lithium electrode and SPEs. It has been demonstrated that the ionic conductivities of LiFSI/PEO electrolyte are higher than those of LiTFSI/PEO one above 60 degrees C, and exceeds 10(-3) S cm(-1) at 80 degrees C. The interface resistances of Li symmetric cell (Li metal I polymer electrolytes vertical bar Li metal) using LiFSI/PEO electrolyte are much lower than those using LiTFSI/PEO. The Li/LiFePO4 cell using LiFSI/PEO electrolyte exhibits good cycling performance at 80 degrees C. These outstanding properties of the LiFSI/PEO electrolyte make it attractive as SPEs for Li battery. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:529 / 538
页数:10
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